How To Tell If A Dog Is Chipped

How to Tell if a Dog is Microchipped: A Comprehensive Guide

Finding a lost dog is a heartbreaking experience, but microchipping significantly increases the chances of a happy reunion. Knowing how to check if a dog is microchipped is crucial for both pet owners and those who find stray animals. This guide will walk you through the process, explaining different methods and what to do if you discover a chip.

What is a Microchip?

A microchip for pets is a small, rice-grain-sized electronic device that's injected under the skin, usually between the dog's shoulder blades. It contains a unique identification number linked to the owner's information in a central database. Unlike GPS trackers, microchips don't transmit location data; they simply store an ID.

Methods to Check for a Microchip:

There's only one reliable way to check if a dog has a microchip: using a microchip scanner. This handheld device emits radio waves that detect the unique ID number stored in the chip.

• Veterinarians and Animal Shelters: These are the most common places to have a dog scanned. They have the necessary equipment and expertise. If you find a stray dog, take it to your nearest vet or animal shelter immediately.

• Animal Control Officers: Animal control officers regularly scan stray animals for microchips as part of their routine.

• Specialized Scanners: While less common for the average person, specialized microchip scanners are available for purchase. However, using one requires training and understanding of the technology. Improper use can cause harm to the animal or inaccurate results.

What Happens After a Chip is Detected?

Once a microchip is detected, the scanner will display a unique identification number. This number is then entered into a pet microchip database. These databases vary depending on your location and the type of microchip, but they usually contain the owner's contact information.

Important Considerations:

• Not all databases are universal. Information needs to be registered correctly with the appropriate database. The specific database used will depend on the brand and registration of the chip.

• Microchip migration: Although rare, microchips can migrate slightly from their original insertion point. A thorough scan by a professional is important to prevent missing a chip due to minor migration.

• Outdated Information: It's crucial for pet owners to keep their contact information updated in the microchip database. Changes of address, phone numbers, or even ownership should be immediately reported to the relevant database.

• The chip is not a GPS tracker. It only provides identification, not location. The chip's purpose is to help reunite lost pets with their owners once they are found.

How to Increase the Chances of a Successful Scan:

• Ensure a professional performs the scan. Using the correct technique and equipment maximizes the chances of successful detection.

• Keep registration information up-to-date. This is crucial. A microchip is useless without current contact information linked to it.

• Regular veterinary checkups: Microchip status can be checked during a vet's visit.

In conclusion, while there isn't a way to visually confirm a microchip, using a scanner by a professional is the only reliable method. Ensuring your dog is microchipped and that your information is up-to-date significantly increases their chances of returning home safely if they ever get lost. Remember, responsible pet ownership includes microchipping.