Why Is It Called A Pelican Crossing

Why is it Called a Pelican Crossing?

So, you've seen them countless times – those zebra-striped crossings with flashing lights and a little bird symbol. But have you ever wondered why they're called pelican crossings? The answer lies in the clever acronym, subtly hidden in the design's functionality. This article will delve into the history and meaning behind this common yet often overlooked piece of road infrastructure. Understanding the name helps us understand the system's design and its purpose in enhancing pedestrian safety.

Understanding the Acronym: Pedestrian Light Controlled Crossing

The name "pelican" is actually an acronym for Pedestrian Light Controlled Crossing. This simple yet effective explanation underpins the crossing's operation. It's a system specifically designed to help pedestrians cross busy roads safely, using traffic signals to manage the flow of vehicles. This is different from a zebra crossing, which relies solely on driver awareness and courtesy.

The Components of a Pelican Crossing and Their Role

Several key components work together to make a pelican crossing effective:

• Push Buttons: Pedestrians initiate the crossing sequence by pressing a button, signaling their intention to cross.
• Flashing Amber Lights: These warn drivers that pedestrians may soon be crossing.
• Red "Man" Signal: This indicates that vehicles must stop and pedestrians may safely cross.
• Green "Man" Signal: Shows that it's safe for pedestrians to cross. It will often flash at the end of the crossing phase as a final warning.
• Flashing Amber Lights (Post Crossing): These appear to warn drivers after the crossing phase ends, signaling that pedestrians may still be using the crossing.

These elements, controlled by the push button and internal timers, make up the pedestrian light controlled system – hence, the "pelican." The inclusion of the final flashing amber phase is crucial in emphasizing safety for both pedestrians and motorists.

The Pelican's Symbol: Why a Bird?

While the name "pelican" is an acronym, the actual pelican bird isn't directly related to the crossing's functionality. The symbol of a pelican is purely a visual representation, chosen for its simple, easily recognizable form that helps to quickly convey the meaning of the crossing to pedestrians. It's a matter of effective and clear communication in road signage, not a deeper symbolic relationship. The pelican icon's design has evolved slightly over the years, but always maintains a similar and instantly recognisable design.

Pelican Crossings vs. Other Pedestrian Crossings

It's important to distinguish pelican crossings from other types of pedestrian crossings:

• Zebra Crossings: These rely solely on driver courtesy and yield signage.
• Puffin Crossings: Similar to pelican crossings, but they utilize sensors to detect when pedestrians are still on the crossing, adjusting the traffic signals accordingly. These crossings actively monitor pedestrian movements for optimal safety.
• Toucan Crossings: These allow cyclists to use the crossing simultaneously with pedestrians, enhancing multi-modal travel.

Each type of crossing serves a specific purpose and is employed in various traffic situations depending on the needs of the area.

Conclusion: A Simple Name, A Vital System

While the name might seem peculiar at first, the "pelican crossing" designation provides a concise and accurate description of this important pedestrian safety feature. Understanding the acronym highlights the core functionality of the crossing: a pedestrian light controlled system prioritizing safety for those on foot. This system, employing flashing lights, push buttons, and clear signals, significantly contributes to reducing pedestrian accidents and making roads safer for everyone. The pelican symbol, while not directly related to the bird itself, serves as a crucial visual aid in communication and reinforces the significance of the crossing.