How Do I Get Rid Of Gophers In My Yard

How Do I Get Rid of Gophers in My Yard? A Comprehensive Guide

Gophers. Those pesky, subterranean rodents can wreak havoc on your beautiful lawn and garden. Their tunneling activities can damage roots, create unsightly mounds, and generally make your yard look less than pristine. This comprehensive guide will explore effective and humane ways to get rid of gophers in your yard, helping you reclaim your green space.

Understanding Gopher Behavior: The First Step to Effective Control

Before diving into control methods, understanding gopher behavior is crucial. Gophers are highly territorial creatures, and their burrows are extensive networks. They primarily feed on roots, bulbs, and tubers, making your prized plants a tempting buffet. Identifying their active burrows—indicated by fresh mounds of dirt—is the key to targeted control. Knowing their habits will help you choose the most effective approach.

Humane Gopher Control Methods: Minimizing Harm, Maximizing Results

While some methods resort to lethal control, humane approaches are equally effective and offer a more ethical solution.

• Repellents: These deter gophers from entering your yard. Commercial repellents often contain castor oil or other strong-smelling substances that gophers dislike. However, effectiveness varies, and consistent application is essential. Some homeowners experiment with home remedies like using human hair, but scientific evidence supporting their effectiveness is limited.
• Trapping: Trapping is a relatively humane method if done correctly. Several types of gopher traps are available, including scissor traps and choker traps. Proper placement near active burrows is crucial for success. Remember to check traps regularly and dispose of captured gophers humanely. Note that traps require persistence and careful observation of burrow activity.
• Flood the Burrow: This method is best for smaller, localized infestations. Carefully flood the active burrow with water, forcing the gopher to relocate. This is most effective after heavy rain or during periods of high groundwater.

Less Humane, But Potentially More Effective Methods:

While humane methods are preferable, the severity of the infestation might necessitate more drastic measures. Always consult local regulations before using these methods.

• Poison (Rodenticide): Poison bait is a common method, but it's crucial to use it responsibly and according to label instructions. This method carries risks to other animals and pets, necessitating caution and proper placement of bait stations away from non-target species.
• Professional Pest Control: If your gopher problem is out of control, consider contacting a professional pest control service. They have the experience and tools to effectively address large infestations using various methods, including fumigation and advanced trapping techniques.

Prevention is Key: Creating a Gopher-Resistant Landscape

The best way to deal with gophers is to prevent them from establishing themselves in the first place.

• Protective Caging: Enclose valuable plants with wire mesh or hardware cloth buried deep enough to deter tunneling.
• Plant Selection: Gophers prefer certain plants over others. Choosing gopher-resistant plants can minimize damage. Research plants that are less appealing to gophers.
• Regular Yard Maintenance: Keep your lawn well-maintained. This reduces the attractiveness of your yard as a habitat for gophers.

Conclusion: A Multi-pronged Approach

Getting rid of gophers requires a multi-pronged approach. Combining prevention techniques with humane or lethal control methods (depending on your preference and the severity of the problem) will yield the best results. Remember to be patient, persistent, and choose methods that align with your values and local regulations. Reclaiming your yard from these pesky rodents is achievable with the right strategy.