How To Secure A Door That Opens Outward

How to Secure a Door That Opens Outward: A Comprehensive Guide

Outward-opening doors present a unique security challenge. While inward-opening doors rely on the frame to resist forced entry, outward-opening doors require different reinforcement strategies. This guide explores effective methods to bolster the security of your outward-opening doors, ensuring your home remains safe and protected.

Why Outward-Opening Doors Need Extra Security

Outward-opening doors are inherently more vulnerable to forced entry. Since the door swings away from the house, attackers have more leverage to pry or force the door open. Standard door reinforcement techniques designed for inward-opening doors often won't be as effective.

Reinforcing Your Outward-Opening Door: A Multi-Layered Approach

Securing an outward-opening door requires a multi-pronged approach, combining several security measures for optimal protection.

1. Reinforce the Door Frame

A strong frame is the foundation of a secure door. Assess your current frame's condition. If it's weak or damaged, replacement is essential. When installing a new frame, ensure it's made of robust material like steel or reinforced wood. Proper installation is crucial; any gaps or weaknesses compromise the entire structure.

2. Upgrade the Door Itself

The door itself should be strong and resistant to forceful attacks. Solid core doors are far superior to hollow core doors. Consider a door made from solid wood or a composite material reinforced with steel. The thickness of the door is also a crucial factor – thicker doors are inherently more difficult to breach.

3. Install High-Security Hinges

Standard hinges are often the weakest point of an outward-opening door. Replace them with high-security hinges that are non-removable from the outside. These hinges are typically secured with screws from the inside, preventing an attacker from simply removing the hinges and taking the door off its frame.

4. Secure the Door Handle and Lockset

Choose a high-quality, heavy-duty lockset with a strong deadbolt. Ensure the deadbolt extends far into the door frame for maximum resistance. Consider a lockset with a reinforced strike plate – a metal plate that protects the door frame around the deadbolt. Look for a lockset rated for high security.

5. Add a Security Chain or Viewer

While not a primary security measure, a security chain or viewer provides an extra layer of protection. A security chain allows you to partially open the door to speak with visitors without fully exposing yourself or your home to potential threats. A wide-angle viewer offers a clear view of whoever is at your door before you open it.

6. Reinforce the Strike Plate

The strike plate is the area where the deadbolt engages with the door frame. This area is often targeted during forced entry. Reinforce the strike plate using longer screws that extend through the frame and into the door jamb. Use screws that are specifically designed for security purposes.

7. Consider Additional Security Measures

Depending on your individual security needs and the level of risk, consider installing a security system with sensors on your doors and windows, or even a reinforced door frame. These measures provide an extra layer of security and can alert you to any potential break-in attempts.

Maintaining Your Door's Security

Regular maintenance is key to maintaining the security of your outward-opening door. Periodically check hinges, locks, and the door frame for any signs of wear or damage. Tighten loose screws and address any issues promptly to prevent them from becoming larger security vulnerabilities. Regular lubrication of the hinges will help maintain smooth operation.

By implementing these strategies, you can significantly enhance the security of your outward-opening doors and create a safer home environment. Remember, a layered approach to security is the most effective way to protect your property.